Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic concepts of print?

C. Phonemic awareness is the correct answer because it is primarily concerned with the individual sounds in spoken language and their relationship to the letters that represent them, rather than the concepts of print itself.

The four basic concepts of print focus specifically on understanding how print functions. These concepts include:

• The meaning of print, which involves recognizing that printed text conveys a message.
• The direction of text, which encompasses understanding how to read from left to right and top to bottom.
• Letter, word, and sentence representation, which involves recognizing different components of text, such as letters, words, and the structure of sentences.

Phonemic awareness, while crucial for literacy development, deals more with sound manipulation and is not directly related to how print is structured or functions on a page. Therefore, it does not fit into the fundamental concepts of print.