Which method involves students summarizing what they know and want to learn?

The method that involves students summarizing what they know and articulating what they want to learn is KWL Charts. This strategy is structured around three components: what students Know, what they Want to learn, and what they will have Learned by the end of a lesson or unit. By engaging in this process, students activate prior knowledge, express curiosity about the topic, and create a framework for their learning. This not only helps teachers gauge students' existing knowledge and interests but also serves to motivate students by establishing clear learning goals. Such a framework encourages active engagement and self-reflection throughout the learning process.