What is the definition of syntax?

Syntax refers to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language. It encompasses the rules and principles that govern sentence structure, including word order, grouping of words, and punctuation. Understanding syntax is crucial for effective communication, as it helps convey meaning clearly and allows for variations in sentence style and complexity.

In this context, the option that identifies syntax as the order of the words in a sentence accurately captures its essential function in language. Choices related to the meaning of words, emotions in writing, or the style of text pertain to other elements of language and literature, such as semantics, tone, or stylistics, rather than the specific structure that syntax concerns itself with.