What is NOT a focus during the pre-writing stage?

During the pre-writing stage, the primary activities revolve around brainstorming, organizing ideas, and planning the structure of the piece before any drafting occurs. This stage is crucial for gathering thoughts and setting a clear direction for the writing task ahead. The correct answer points to "Drafting the final text" as it is the actual writing phase that comes after pre-writing activities.

In contrast, determining the audience helps in tailoring the content and tone appropriately, creating an outline provides a roadmap for the writing, and narrowing down a topic focuses the writer's ideas and ensures coherence in the final piece. Each of these actions plays an essential role in preparing for the writing process, making them integral to the pre-writing stage. Drafting, however, signifies the transition into the writing phase, distinctly separate from the pre-writing preparations.