What approach is taken in the analytic phase of phonics instruction?

In the analytic phase of phonics instruction, the emphasis is on understanding the role of letters within words. This approach encourages learners to analyze how sounds correspond to letters and how those letters cluster together within the context of words. Rather than isolating sounds or simply practicing visual recognition, this method involves breaking down words into their constituent parts, allowing students to make connections between the sounds they hear and the letters they see. This understanding helps in decoding new words and enhances overall reading skills by fostering the ability to identify patterns and relationships among letters in various contexts. By analyzing word structures, learners can better grasp the complexities of written language, leading to more effective reading and spelling strategies.