In reciprocal teaching, what is one of the four basic steps involved?

In reciprocal teaching, summarizing is one of the essential steps that helps improve students' comprehension skills. This technique involves students summarizing the text they have read, allowing them to process the information actively and articulate what they have learned. By summarizing, students practice identifying main ideas and supporting details, which enhances their understanding and retention of the material.

The other options—testing, grading, and writing—do not align with the primary objectives of reciprocal teaching. Testing is more focused on assessment rather than on collaborative learning strategies. Grading involves evaluating student performance, which is separate from the instructional methods employed in reciprocal teaching. Writing, while a valuable skill, does not specifically address the interactive and comprehension-supportive nature of the reciprocal teaching process. Thus, summarizing stands out as a key step in facilitating effective reading comprehension within this instructional framework.